Showing posts with label Editing. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Editing. Show all posts
Iowa Summer Writing Festival

I've been teaching at the Iowa Summer Writing Festival for so long that I can't remember when I started. When I asked my friend Kelly who runs the Human Resources part of the Festival what year I started, she said, "I don't know, our records don't go back that far." (...which did not exactly make me feel young...) I've only missed two summers since I began: in 2012 and 2016, when I taught in Scotland, at the Wisconsin in Scotland summer program for college students in the University of Wisconsin system. Yep, I only gave up Iowa to live in a palace for the summer.

I was slated to teach two weekend workshops and two weeklong workshops this summer, but of course, the Festival, like so much else, was cancelled  for everyone's health and safety. I know that a cancelled festival is not among the worst things that has happened in the world since any of us first heard the words Covid-19, but I still miss my colleagues, my friends, the teaching and learning environment, and the writers/students I would have seen again and/or gotten to know in my classes very much. Iowa City is an inspiring town, and the Iowa Summer Writing Festival is such an inspiring environment for writers, that I think any of us involved with this magical summer phenomenon are feeling its absence this year.

But I am trying to make good use of my time by finishing my novel and working with other writers on their manuscripts. And the manuscripts I'm reading and editing are terrific. Many of these writers I in fact met in Iowa, and I can't wait for you to "meet" them one day: through their books that will undoubtedly one day be published.

The cover of the 2020 catalogue of the ISWF asks: "Will the words make it across the water? Will anyone on the other side even care if they do?" As the Festival director replies: "Yes and Yes." And I would only add: "Yes and Yes... and now more than ever."

Photo by Kelly McComb from Spirit Lake Review Magazine, 2020



I've just finished editing a manuscript for a client writing a thriller. His goal was to write a book that was a little deeper and more complex than the average thriller, while keeping the same page-turning qualities, and he certainly succeeded. I'm not at liberty to talk about this author or the plot of his novel quite yet, but I hope that you will hear of him soon!

In the meantime, editing this manuscript has made me think of the elements necessary in a successful thriller, and about how many of them apply to any genre. In my opinion, a good thriller:

1. ...Is thrilling. A literary novel is called such because of the way it is written. Romances and Science Fiction novels are categorized as they are because of their subject matter. But a book is labeled a thriller because of what it does to the reader: it thrills us.

2. ...Has high stakes. Vonnegut says that the protagonist needs to want something, even if it's only a glass of water, and that he/she must want it badly. This is true of the protagonist in any genre. However, in a thriller, the stakes are higher than mere personal thirst: usually, the protagonist wants (needs) to save the world. These high stakes (will the protagonist be successful? Will the world be saved?) make us readers keep reading.

3. ...Shows and tells but mostly shows. "Telling"--that is, exposition--is a necessary component of any novel. Sometimes we need description, or a bit of background information, to ground the reader in the world. But successful thrillers "show" much more than they tell--that is, they use scenes to reveal the action, character, and plot, and to keep moving the story forward. The narrator cannot tell us the protagonist is brave: we need to see her or him acting bravely for ourselves.

4. ...Has short chapters that end in cliffhangers. Chapters in thrillers are not thirty pages long; they're five to ten pages long, more or less. The chapter length seems to be in keeping with the fast-paced, roller coaster action ride that is our reading of the novel. As an editor, I make a note to myself each time I set down the manuscript to take a break, pour myself more coffee, etc., and then I go back and try to see if there is a pattern. Did I set down the manuscript because I was tired, or because the story wasn't moving forward? The writer whose novel I just edited was adept at ending every chapter on a suspenseful note, so that the reader thinks, "Just one more chapter before bed..." (This is the goal of any writer, right? To make our readers sleepy and grouchy in the morning due to their reading past their bedtimes!)

5. ...Doesn't neglect character development. I think one of the main differences between a literary novel and a thriller is that in the former, the plot comes organically out of the character, whereas in the latter, the plot is often thrust upon him or her. (Oh, you don't want to save the world? You just want to keep drinking or parenting or sleeping or working or whatever it is you're doing? Sorry, you need to drop all that and go make the world safe for democracy once more...) That said, strong, believable characters make books in any genre--including thrillers--more gripping. When we can feel what it's like to be this human being, leaving his or her comfort zone to battle the villains, the book becomes deeper, the world becomes more real, and we care more about what happens to our protagonist.


My list is not meant to be exhaustive. If you have anything to add, please do so below. How do you think the writers (of thrillers) successfully THRILL us?
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